Skip to content

Port143— IMAP / STARTTLS

IMAP on TCP 143 can upgrade a connection with STARTTLS when supported. It differs from implicit TLS on port 993.

Registry assignments, software defaults and local listeners are different things. A port number alone does not identify or secure a service.

Configuration and troubleshooting

Match the client port, TLS mode, hostname and authentication settings to the server. Separate TLS negotiation errors from login failures.

Important limitations

Do not send passwords without a trusted encrypted connection. Selecting port 143 alone does not enable STARTTLS.

Read-only checks: run on the server host

Choose the commands for your OS. Check TCP and UDP separately. No result is not a lasting availability guarantee; inspect host and container separately.

Linux

sudo ss -ltnp 'sport = :143'

macOS

sudo lsof -nP -iTCP:143 -sTCP:LISTEN

Windows PowerShell

Get-NetTCPConnection -LocalPort 143 -State Listen

Sources and review

Sources checked on:

This review covers the explanations and sources on this page, not your device or every community software entry below.

Software Using This Port (4 software)

Community software entries: links are references, not individual verification.

Dovecot

IMAPPOP3MailServer

Cyrus IMAP

IMAPServer

IMAP Mail Access

MessageProtocol

IMAPMail

Internet Message Access Protocol

Usage Suggestions

  • Before using port 143, please confirm it is not occupied by other services
  • If you encounter port conflicts, consider using other ports or stopping the occupying service

Frequently asked questions

What is port 143 used for?

Port 143 sits in the Email & Messaging category. This page lists the registered purpose and the software commonly associated with it; to see what is actually listening on a specific machine, check the process with ss/netstat.

Is port 143 TCP or UDP?

The registered protocol on this page is TCP. The same number behaves independently on each protocol: TCP may be listening while UDP is idle, so check them separately.

How do I check if port 143 is in use?

On Linux: sudo ss -tlnp 'sport = :143' for an exact port match. On macOS: sudo lsof -nP -iTCP:143 -sTCP:LISTEN. On Windows PowerShell: Get-NetTCPConnection -LocalPort 143 -State Listen. A listener counts as confirmed only when you can see the bind address and process name; without root/admin you will not see other users' processes.

Is port 143 secure? Should I open it in my firewall?

A port number has no inherent security — it depends on whether the listening service is correctly configured and whether it needs exposure at all. Keep loopback/internal-only services firewalled; where public access is required, pair it with source restrictions, VPN or authentication. The caution section on this page lists port-specific risks.

Quick Info

Port
143
Protocol
TCP
Categories
Email & Messaging
Usage Status
4 software in use

Need Help?

If you find incorrect information or need to add more, please submit correction information.

Submit Correction